Today in Class we learned how to draw out Bohr models and Energy levels, we went over a few diagrams.
Bohr Model
- Atoms are electrically neutral= it is equal
- Two different models can be used to describe electron configuration
- 1)Energy level 2) Bohr Model
- Electrons occupy shells which are divided into orbitals.( 2, 8, 8 )
- 2 e- in the first orbital
- 8 e- in the second orbital-octet
- 8 e- in the third orbitaloctet
ARGON
Energy level Model
40
18Ar
2e-
8e-
8e-
(draw image)^
CHLORINE
Energy level mdoel
7e-
8e-
2e-
35
17Cl
Atomic mass – the # of protons= neutrons
(draw image)^
Orbital shapes
- Atomic orbitals each have specific name and shape
- 1s
Hybridized orbitals
- The first of the bohr levels is the 1st orbital and it holds 2e-
- The second level contains the 2s, 2px, 2pv, 2pz orbitals. They combine (hybridize) to form on 2sp3 orbital
Draw img.
Other hybridized orbitals
- There are many different types of hybrized orbitals
FOR HOMEWORK: we are to complete the page in the package titled " ELECTRON ENERGY LEVEL DIAGRAMS FOR ATOMS"
( Pictures coming soon!!)
Thursday, March 4, 2010
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