Today in class we learned something new!!!!
**must remember** CARBONS have to have 4 BONDS!!
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
**must remember** CARBONS have to have 4 BONDS!!
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
-organic chemistry is the study of the carbon atom and its compounds.
-carbon compounds outnumber all other compounds combined!
-->carbon can form many different bonds
-->bonds can have different arrangements
-->carbon can form long chains
HYDROCARBON HIERARCHY
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhw1CRuitxfgR4lgCdk7kfjVWEh3VhXUPRfXIJoOC9sGkARVVvpudXpbP1V7xsVjjOrxSJYO_OM1V9pa0bZ1bXIuWcTaOs4VEvSg5MMjXz0XpVBq0G7gedIa-6KbJo9SgexVG9Wn7Psz-Fs/s320/CHEMISTRY+11.jpg)
ISOMERS
One molecular formula can represent several different compounds. These are called iomers.
C4H10
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
**RULES**
ALKANES
1. Circle the longest carbon chain. Name the chain with the appropriate prefix and the --ANE ending!
2. Locate any side chains by numbering the carbon chain. Use the lowest possible numbers.
3. Name the side chaine with appropriate prefix and --Y ending!
4. If there are more than one of the same chain alkyl side chain add the multiplier in front of the branch name.
EXAMPLES:
ask either on of your group members for the examples because they are honestly way too hard to draw on this blog! (=D)
but here is a link to a few examples
and if you were sick, make sure you go to mr.doktor to ask him for help...
HOMEWORK: worksheet on ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
do not do-----> #3,6,8,10, & 13 h,i,j,k
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